First Gear Ace Hardware Freightliner Fld 120 Tractor/trailer 1:54 Scale Die-cast

Motor vehicle

Freightliner Concern Class (FL-Series)
2003 freightliner fl70 24 ft box truck 4 lgw (1).jpg

2003 Freightliner FL70 with van trunk

Overview
Type Truck
Manufacturer Freightliner Trucks
Product 1991-2007
Body and chassis
Class Class 5-8
Related Freightliner FLC112
Freightliner FS-65
Mercedes-Benz LKN
Chronology
Predecessor Mercedes-Benz L-series[ane]
Successor Freightliner Business concern Class M2

The Freightliner Business Class (FL-Series) is a range of medium-duty (Class 5-eight) trucks that was assembled past the American manufacturer Freightliner Trucks from 1991 to 2007.[2] The first medium-duty trucks sold past the company, the FL60/FL70 replaced the Mercedes-Benz L-serial trucks which were withdrawn from the United states marketplace during 1991.[i] The Business Course range was sold every bit both a straight truck and a semitractor. During the late 1990s, the Business Class would become pop in bus applications, in both cowled-chassis (school motorbus) and cutaway-cab configurations.

In 2001, Freightliner introduced the Freightliner Business Class M2 as the second-generation Business organization Class, selling variants of the FL-Series concurrently through 2007.

Pattern [edit]

The first all-new medium-duty conventional truck range introduced in North America since 1980, the design of the Freightliner Business Class was derived heavily upon an existing product range. Using the mass-produced cab of the Mercedes-Benz LK (Leichte Klasse, calorie-free class) introduced in 1983, which had already been transplanted into other Freightliner trucks like the FLC112 in 1985 (with improver of a bonnet to the European cab-over cab structure), Freightliner began development on its showtime medium-duty truck, essentially serving as a replacement for the Brazilian-congenital Mercedes-Benz 50-Series trucks sold in the United States. Freightliner had been endemic by Daimler-Benz since 1981, and tooling upwards for the production of a crash-tested steel cab is among the nigh expensive items in truck development. Thus, sharing a cab structure is a major cost-saving procedure. Competitors from Ford and General Motors used pickup-truck cabs.

The Mercedes-Benz LK cab was adapted for the Business concern Grade

Variants [edit]

Truck [edit]

Freightliner FLC112, the predecessor to the FL112, was produced from 1985 to 1994 and shared the same Mercedes-Benz cab structure with the FL Business Class paired with an FLC on-highway serial derived hood, redesigned to fit its frame.

Introduced in 1991, the FL-Series would characteristic a full range of medium-duty trucks in the Grade 6-7 range. In identify of the FLC112 (and well-nigh other Freightliners) named for its BBC (bumper to back of cab length), the initial models of the Business Class were identified by size range. The FL60 was a Class six truck; the FL70, a Class 7 truck. Later, the Class five FL50 was added at the bottom of the range. The FL112 is the class 8 model of the line and replaced the earlier FLC112 for model year 1995. Information technology was the only truck of the FL series that connected to apply its BBC in its model designation throughout its production life. The FL112 as well previewed many pattern elements that would announced on the 1996 Century Class afterward in 1995.

Passenger vehicle [edit]

In 1997, Freightliner began producing the Business Grade for autobus applications; the Freightliner FS-65 cowled chassis is produced primarily for school motorcoach use. Additionally, the Business Class was besides produced every bit a cutaway cab for not-school motorcoach bodies. Following the conquering of Thomas Built Buses in 1998, the FS65 was bodied by Thomas exclusively after 2001.

2003 Freightliner FL50 (Class 5) truck

Freightliner FL 112 (Grade eight model)

References [edit]

  1. ^ a b Dwyer, John J. (July 1990). "The New Models for 1991: Medium Trucks". Fleet Owner. Vol. 85, no. vii. FM Business organization Publications. p. 83.
  2. ^ "Freightliner rolls out new Business Grade M2 models". fleetowner.com. 2002-07-14. Archived from the original on 2020-09-thirteen.

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